While most aficionados tend to hold The Scarlet Claw (1944) high as the best of the Rathbone/Bruce series of Sherlock Holmes and Dr Watson movies, we here at a wasted life tend to bestow that honor to this entry here, the ninth of the grand total of fourteen movies Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce were to make together as the broramnce duo. It just has too much going for it, including an excellent supporting cast of favorites. And more so than The Spider Woman (1943/44) or any of the other entries, excepting The Scarlet Claw, The Pearl of Death truly has that dark, scary touch so familiar to Universal Horror films — helped in part by the appearance of one of the great icons of Universal's Golden Age of Horror, Rondo Hatton (22 Apr 1894 – 2 Feb 1946),* for the first time playing the character for which he is renown, the Creeper. Indeed, much like The Woman in Green (1945 / full movie), The House of Fear (1945 / trailer) and The Scarlet Claw, The Pearl of Death, were detection not such a relevant aspect of the plot, the movie itself could almost be considered a (non-supernatural) horror film.
* Rondo Hatton had already appeared in the background of numerous films, including The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939 / trailer) and The Ox-Bow Incident (1943 / trailer). Most of his appearances until this film, however, had been uncredited and with few or no lines of dialogue. It was with this film that Universal began to finally take true notice of their acromegaly-suffering contract player and began to groom the former journalist for a career as a new horror icon in such films as The Spider Woman Strikes Back (1946 / trailer), House of Horrors (1946 / trailer) and the fun z-films Jungle Captive (1945 / trailer) and The Brute Man (1946 / full film). Unluckily, before his new films were released and his career could in any way take off, Hatton died from the second of two heart attacks he suffered in 1945. His death has in no way negatively affected his fame, however, for his face has long since become an oft-seen pop culture image.
Trailer to
Sherlock Holmes and the Pearl of Death:
The narrative of The Pearl of Death, more "inspired by" than "faithful to", is based ever so loosely on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's short story The Adventure of the Six Napoleons, with Bertram Millhauser (24 Mar 1892 – 1 Dec 1958) adding some new elements — such as the Creeper — to his screenplay to put some meat on the slim bones of the original short story. And meat he adds, not fat, in what is a much better and tighter script than usual. Particularly interesting is how Millhauser works Holmes's almost condescending pride in his own great intellect into the script: it is only thanks to Holmes showing off that the main villain of the movie, the thinly veiled Moriarty imitation Giles Conover (Miles Mander [14 May 1888 – 8 Feb 1946]**), can steal the titular Pearl of Death, otherwise known as the Borgia Pearl. A fall from grace that Holmes cannot abide, and which leaves only the faithful Watson by his side.
* As we mention in our review of The Spider Woman, "Here at a wasted life, we remember Millhauser primarily because he co-wrote one of the lesser Universal horror movies, The Invisible Man's Revenge (1944 / not so hot main score). Roughly a decade prior to The Spider Woman, he also wrote the script to the pre-code movie Sherlock Holmes (1932 / full film), the first sound version of Sir Doyle and William Gillette's play of the same name, which first hit Broadway in 1899. The relatively forgotten film version stars Clive Brook (1 Jun 1887 – 17 Nov 1974) as the titular detective, and includes a dearth of Dr Watson, an engaged Holmes preparing to get married, a car-destroying ray gun, Holmes in drag (as an old woman), and a oddly unnecessary child element in the form of Billy, who appears to be Sherlock's ward." Millhauser also worked on the decidedly atypical Busby Berkeley movie, They Made Me a Criminal (1939 / full film).
** As we mention in our review of The Scarlet Claw, "Miles Mander is an interesting figure: a scion of the Mander Family, the now-unsung Hollywood character actor was a pioneer aviator, an avid ballooner, captain in the military during WWI, a sheep farmer in New Zealand and more — all prior to becoming an occasional director and avid actor, first in England and then in the USA. He also wrote plays and novels, and was at one point married to an Indian princess, Prativa Sundari Devi Narayan (22 Nov 1891 – 23 Jul 1923). He appeared in over 100 films prior to his death, including numerous classics, such as Murder, My Sweet (1944 / trailer), To Be or Not To Be (1942 / trailer), Wuthering Heights (1939 / trailer), Five Graves In Cairo (1943 / trailer) and The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945 / trailer). Amidst his rather long list of other intriguing projects is the early and now lost (check your attic) non-Rathbone/Bruce Sherlock Holmes and the Missing Rembrandt (1932), the second of five oddly overlooked Sherlock Holmes movies starring Arthur Wontner (21 Jan 1875 – 10 Jul 1960) as Sherlock Holmes, the others being: Murder at the Baskervilles / Silver Blaze (1937), The Triumph of Sherlock Holmes (1935), The Sign of the Four: Sherlock Holmes' Greatest Case (1932) and Sherlock Holmes' Fatal Hour / The Sleeping Cardinal (1931)."
The narrative of The Pearl of Death pivots upon the "cursed" Borgia Pearl. On a cruiser returning to England, bad gal Naomi Drake (a cast against type Evelyn Ankers [17 Aug 1918 – 29 Aug 1985]) attempts to steal it but is foiled by Holmes, who then delivers it to its intended destination, the museum. Later, in a fit of self-satisfied showing off, Holmes cuts the power to the "unbeatable" safety measures of the museum so as to prove that it would be possible to break in, thus enabling — to Holmes' immediate embarrassment — Drake's boss, bad guy Giles Conover (Mander), to pilfer it. Though caught, Conover does not have the pearl and must be released. Directly thereafter, a series of mysterious murders begin: none of the victims are in any way related to each other, but they all die violent deaths and are surrounded by the broken shards of all the crockery that had been in the room. Holmes figures out the link to hidden pearl — it is hidden in a small bust of Napoleon — and sets out to locate the right bust before Conover. Conover, in turn, is using the infamous Hoxton Creeper (Rondo Hatton) as his killing machine, his pretty assistant Naomi Drake being the carrot on the string for the infatuated monster. Can Holmes get the pearl? Can he save his ruined reputation? Can he stop the Creeper, or will the Creeper stop him? What do you think? (Still, this is perhaps the only Rathbone/Bruce Holmes film in which the face of the great detective, at one point, truly reveals utter fear — as in fear of death.)
* An often vocally exuberant B-movie regular, Ms. Ankers had previously appeared in Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror (1942). She pretty much retired from acting in 1950 at the age of 32 to play housewife for studmuffin and sci-fi film regular Richard Denning (27 Mar 1914 – 11 Oct 1998), seen below, and died of ovarian cancer on Maui in 1985.
An additional fun aspect to The Pearl of Death is the amount of disguises used in the movie, with more than one character giving Ethan Hunt a good run for his money. Holmes shows up as an elderly clergyman and the possible fourth victim Dr. Boncourt,* while bad guy Conover, when not the ruthless leader, is seen both as a bibliophile and a museum workman. Ms Drake, in turn, makes appearances as a matchgirl, a shopgirl, and a kitchen helper.
* Prior to Holmes disguising himself as Dr Boncourt, the good doctor is played by an uncredited and unremembered John Merkyl (2 Jun 1885 – 1 May 1954). As Wilmuth Merkyl, he had two or three successful years in the Silents, but soon after his uncredited appearance as a jeweler in the silent version of The Unholy Three (1926 / full film) his career became that of an uncredited background filler with limited dialogue.
As mentioned before, the script is tight and zooms along quickly, amply helped by the moody cinematography and strong direction. There seems to be one big hole in the script, but it is actually "stuffed" by Holmes speech to Conover in which he castigates the criminal as being an evil psycho who kills just for the fun of it. This speech is needed to explain why the thieves simply don't steal the various busts instead of killing all the owners — had they not been kill-happy and committed the strange murders, Holmes would've had no way to catch onto the plaster-bust aspect and in all likelihood Conover could have got away with his crime. (Spoiler!) In typical Universal horror film manner, the bad guy gets killed by his monster, who anticlimactically enough is simply shot to death by Holmes... Not that it stopped the Creeper from returning. But then, the Creeper lives forever.
In The Pearl of Death, The Creeper's actual screen time is limited to perhaps a total of five minutes, but the terrifying presence of the mad killer haunts the entire movie due to the effective way Neill continually uses his looming shadow or lets his large, gloved hands be briefly seen. If director Neill finally really began to hit his stride in The Scarlet Claw, The Pearl of Death shows him striding assuredly onward artistically. Nevertheless, some credit must be given to the cinematographer Virgil Miller* (20 Dec 1886 – 5 Oct 1974), who does a solid job of recreating the dark and moody lighting, sense of shadowy depth and smoothly mobile camera work that George Robinson introduced in The Scarlet Claw.
* Miller had been active in films since 1917, doing everything from B and Z to A films. He was nominated for an Oscar for his work on the documentary-like drama Navajo (1952), but here at a wasted life we view his greatest achievement as the classic 1925 version of The Phantom of the Opera (full film), but other projects of note include numerous Charlie Chan and Mr. Moto programmers and fun stuff like Dr Renault's Secret (1942 / trailer), The Mummy's Curse (1944 / trailer), Weird Woman (1944 / trailer) and Calling Dr Death (1943/ trailer).
All in all, The Pearl of Death is another top of the line, truly entertaining entry in the franchise and makes for good viewing. Two (ceramic) thumbs up.